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Emergency: requires immediate attention
Sclerema neonatorum
Other Resources UpToDate PubMed
Emergency: requires immediate attention

Sclerema neonatorum

Other Resources UpToDate PubMed

Synopsis

Life-threatening condition occurring in preterm neonates and debilitated full-term neonates, characterized by hardening of the skin and subcutaneous adipose tissue. Onset is usually within the first days to weeks after birth. Typically affects the buttocks, thighs, and trunk, although it can spread to almost any part of the body (spares the palms, soles, and genitalia). The skin becomes waxy, cool, and mottled and cannot be pinched into a fold. Results in restricted breathing, poor feeding, dehydration, hindered movement, joint contractures, and failure to thrive. Although etiology is uncertain, associations include hypoglycemia, sepsis, shock, hypothermia, metabolic abnormalities, and other serious underlying illnesses. Prognosis is poor.

Codes

ICD10CM:
P83.0 – Sclerema neonatorum

SNOMEDCT:
206539008 – Sclerema neonatorum

Best Tests

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References

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Last Updated:01/19/2016
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Emergency: requires immediate attention
Sclerema neonatorum
A medical illustration showing key findings of Sclerema neonatorum : Fatigue, Dehydration, Failure to thrive, Joint contractures, Hardened skin
Copyright © 2024 VisualDx®. All rights reserved.