Acquired Fanconi syndrome
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Synopsis
Clinical manifestations include normoglycemic glycosuria, aminoaciduria, hypophosphatemia, hypokalemia, hypouricemia, and proximal renal tubular acidosis (type 2 renal tubular acidosis). Growth failure is a common presentation in children due to electrolyte deficiencies. Complications such as rickets, osteomalacia, muscle weakness, and confusion / lethargy can occur. Diagnosis is made with laboratory and urine testing. Treatment includes withdrawal of the offending agent, reversal of acidosis, and replacement of fluids and electrolytes.
Codes
E72.09 – Other disorders of amino-acid transport
SNOMEDCT:
236467001 – Acquired fanconi syndrome
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Last Updated:07/28/2019